Context-Dependent Memory for Meaningful Material.

The latter we call “State-dependent memory”. It tells us for example that if I was drunk while learning, I’d better be similarly inebriated when we try to recall what you learned, since that will make me recall a comparable amount to you (who was hopefully sober on both occasions).

In psychology, context-dependent memory is the improved recall of specific episodes or information when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same. This concept is heavily related to the encoding specificity principle. This example best describes the concept of context-dependent forgetting.

The basic idea behind state-dependent retrieval is that memory will be best when a person's physical or psychological state is similar at encoding and retrieval. For example, if someone tells you a joke on Saturday night after a few drinks, you'll be more likely to remember it when you're in a similar state - at a later date after a few more drinks.

In 1975, two men, Godden and Baddeley conducted a study testing Context- Dependent Memory in two natural environments: On land and underwater. They believed that learning information was best recalled when it occurred in the environment which it was originally learned.

Contrary to previous research on context-dependent memory, recall of set 1 objects was better when it took place in a different context (Experiment 4) than when it took place in the same context (Experiment 1). However, our design is different from that usually employed in the study of context-dependent memory in that subjects in our study learned a second set in the same spatial context in.

State-dependent memory deals with a state of consciousness, but there are similar phenomena that sound and act in a similar method of state-dependent memory. Context-dependent memory, for example, is the phenomenon in which memories can be retrieved if the person finds themselves in the same room as they were when they encoded the memory.

The Application of the principles of fairness. Example Essay Question. The principles of fairness are not to be applied by rote identically in every situation. What fairness demands is dependent on the context of the decision, and this is to be taken into account in all its aspects. Explain and Discuss. Introduction.

Context-Dependent Memory for Meaningful Material (Grant et al, (1998) Results suggest participants in all groups spent roughly equal amounts of time studying the material. Therefore reading time was used as a co-variable in the analysis of test performance.

Music-dependent memory. Music-dependent memory is an effect of mood-dependent memory. There have been many studies conducted that have suggested that the music one listens to may affect their mood. In Balch and Lewis’ article, they studied how the participants’ moods were affected by the change in tempo of a musical piece.

Case Study Analysis: Choose one (landmark court case) Custom Essay. shame, guilt, or whether one is a nice person Custom Essay. Next Next post: How has the Cognitive Interview, which is used by police to elicit eye witness testimony, made use of research on context dependent memory? Has it been found to be effectve? Custom Essay. Sample.